In the early 1950s, racism and segregation of whites and blacks in public facilities were key problems in American society. Minorities, especially African Americans, were highly discriminated against by a radical section of the white race. The vigorous treatment of a high percentage of African American citizens was why activists and citizens worked together to desegregate and protest the civil rights of all minorities. These actions by civil rights activists would result in police brutality, condemnation, and discrimination against anyone who supported desegregation and anti-racism. During the 1950s, African American parents challenged the segregation of black and white children in public schools. This practice was challenged in the Brown v. Board Of Education case after receiving advance notice of numerous cases about the practice. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay In the case, segregation in public schools was deemed a violation of the 14th Amendment which guarantees “equal protection of the laws.” Citizens in support of segregation in public schools have been intrigued to argue that the practice of segregation is permissible because of the Supreme Court's "separate but equal" precedent. Chief Judge Fred M. Vinson was of his official opinion that Plessy's verdict should stand. In September 1953, before the Brown v. Board of Education, Vinson died, so President Dwight D. Eisenhower had him replaced with Earl Warren, governor of California. May 17, 1954, in the decision “In the field of public education the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place,” because segregated schools are “inherently unequal” was written by Warren. The plaintiffs were “deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the 14th Amendment” as a result of the court's ruling. In support of desegregation in public schools, the Supreme Court's decision to rule that all public schools must be desegregated was the right decision because of the struggle for African American parents and children and was also a step in the process of the civil rights movement . By the early 1950s most Southern schools, including 17 district public schools, were segregated as frantically all public facilities were. Most of the southern white community and even numerous urban areas supported segregation in public schools and believed this was part of the Supreme Court's ruling on being "separate but equal." To be publicly segregated is to be “separate,” but the struggle and negativity in understanding and following the “equal” part of the Supreme Court ruling has had a dehumanizing effect on minorities, particularly African Americans. African American students are deprived of education because they are considered inferior to white students, so segregation could be allowed in education mostly for that one reason; which created conflict and the need for change, challenging desegregation in education. “The segregation of children in public education created and perpetuated the idea that African American children occupied a lower status in the community than white children, even though their separate educational facilities were essentially equal in “tangible” factors. This feeling of inferiority reduced the desire to learn and achieve in African American children and had “a tendency to retard their educational development andmental health and to deprive them of some of the benefits they would have received in a racially integrated school system." The white community believes this form of education is safe because keeping different races like whites and blacks separate meant resenting the conflict and keeping students focused and on task. Being separated was causing more conflict for various reasons regarding the disenfranchisement of African Americans and we are not afforded the same guarantees in the education of white students. The options offered to African Americans were already overcrowded schools. African American children were more exposed to low income, crime and education was all their parents wanted for them and this was taken away by the government; education should not be prioritized over segregation and discrimination against African culture. No plans that southern schools were following to unite multi-ethnic schools. The white community was not comfortable being exposed to African American students, which was demeaning to children who wanted to learn. The education system was similar, but if an African-American child lived closer to an all-white school than an all-black school, he still couldn't attend it. Until parents finally addressed the issue of desegregation in education. “In the early 1950s, several black parents challenged this practice in the Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education”. In this case, the Browns were not allowed to send their son to the school closest to their home because it was an all-white school. “There was a school closer to the Browns' house, but it was for white students only. Linda Brown and her family believed the segregated school system violated the Fourteenth Amendment and took the case to court.” Browns filed an appeal of their case which did not end in their favor. So they took the case to the Supreme Court. “Such practices violate the Fourteenth Amendment, which requires that all Americans be treated equally before the law. Additionally, segregated schools harm black children by teaching them that they are inferior. “Black children are perceived as “inferior,” in other words, a danger to white students. Four class actions were filed in four states by the (NAACP) “National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.” They were on behalf of African American students who had been denied admission to attend all-white schools. The Supreme Court denied numerous cases involving segregation before Brown v. Board of Education. If the education system were desegregated, other public facilities would be as well, which would create considerable fear among the white population, especially in the South. “The case was fought through the legal arm of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), which had been fighting civil rights battles since the 1930s.” The NAACP has been involved in civil rights for many years and the fact that education plays a role in segregation is horrible especially because it creates a struggle to develop opportunities for the future and will increase the unemployment rate. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay America saw education as the path to the future for children to find their profession and boost the economy, so education was considered equal among everyone no matter what. “The Supreme Court upheld the principle of segregation and 'separate but equal' with its ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson. This decision essentially legalized discrimination and made it.